The October jobs report just gave the Fed another reason to raise rates: chart of the day

AI’s selloff on Thursday deterred traders from raising rates in December. Friday’s jobs report immediately called them back.

Chip stocks suffered their second worst day since 1994 on Thursday. Polymarket’s odds of a quarter-point rise at the Dec. 9 Fed meeting fell to about 64% that day, down from 81% the day before. Then, employers added 165,000 jobs in October, more than double the forecast, and the probability rose to about 78%.

This is great news for anyone looking for a job. It’s less great for those hoping the Fed will come to the rescue of a battered and battered stock market.

The report was strong almost everywhere you looked. The unemployment rate fell, figures from the previous two months were revised upwards and wages rose faster than expected.

“With a number like that, you can put work aside as a concern,” Steve Sosnick, chief strategist at Interactive Brokers, said on Yahoo Finance’s “The 8:30.”

That leaves the Fed to focus on the other half of its job: inflation.

Line chart of Polymarket's probabilities of a quarter-point Fed rate hike in December. The odds peaked at 81% on November 4, fell to 64% during the November 5 AI stock selloff, and rose back to 78% after the November 6 jobs report.
Polymarket, Yahoo Finance

The bar for a healthy job market is lower than it was before. Baby boomers are retiring and immigration has slowed. That’s why Joe Brusuelas, RSM’s chief economist, estimates that the economy only needs about 35,000 new jobs per month to remain stable. He told Yahoo Finance’s “Market Hang” that he expects “job growth to be more than three times what is needed to stabilize the job market.”

Surprisingly, a cooler stock market could be part of the cure.

Wealthy households have been doing much of the spending lately, fueled by the rise in their stocks, a pattern economists call the wealth effect. Take some air out of inventory, and some of those expenses cool down, too.

“To the extent that higher rates also relax stock prices a bit, that may dampen inflation among wealthier households,” KPMG chief economist Diane Swonk said on “The 8:30.”

This dependence on the rich cuts both ways. Swonk wrote on X that the economy is now more dependent on wealthy households “making economic gains” than it was when the last tech bubble burst. The S&P 500 index has more than doubled in four years, she noted, with Goldman Sachs attributing about 45% of that gain to AI-related stocks.

His concern is not that the Fed will burst a bubble. This is because “bubbles accompany technological innovations”. His base case scenario is more benign, a pullback that would “knock out speculators but not collapse the entire market.”

Politico’s Victoria Guida charted a gentler path on Yahoo Finance’s “Market Hang.” She recommends slowing the development of AI through regulation, “rather than having the Fed take a huge hammer and have to dramatically raise rates in order to calm some of this situation.”

Not everyone participated in the hiring wave. Jobs in technology and media, which the government considers the information sector, peaked in November 2022, the month ChatGPT launched. Since then, they have fallen by about 12%.

Line graph of technology and media employment in the United States (Bureau of Labor Statistics information sector) since 2015. Jobs peaked at 3.12 million in November 2022, the month ChatGPT launched, and fell to 2.73 million, their lowest non-pandemic level since 2014.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Yahoo Finance

Health care and social assistance instead did the heavy lifting, providing about 6 in 10 jobs created over the past year.

Brusuelas said AI isn’t yet shaking things up for the economy as a whole, although technology and banking are seeing “a little less workforce growth.”

The next jobs report will be released on December 4, five days before the Fed meeting. Another strong one would make a rise difficult to avoid, and a weak one could put AI selling back in charge of the odds.

Brusuelas, for his part, has heard enough talk of doom from Silicon Valley. As he said: “We are not going to experience a jobs apocalypse.”

In-house AI tools helped analyze interview transcripts, research, and write this article. Humans reviewed, edited and fact-checked the material before publication.

Follow Jared Blikre on X @SPYJared or email him at jaredblikre@yahooinc.com.

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